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India budget 2026: Growth Cheers, Regional Gripes, and Market Rollercoaster

Industry leaders praised Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman's Union Budget 2026-27 for its hefty Rs 12.2 lakh crore capex hike and Rs 10,000 crore SME fund, but regional voices like Bihar's felt overlooked amid a Sensex plunge of over 1,500 points.​

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research by Ritesh

2/2/20262 min read

India's Budget 2026: Leaders Cheer Growth Push, But Regional Gripes and Market Jitters Linger

Hey folks, it's your go-to budget watcher here. India's Union Budget 2026-27 dropped like a bombshell this weekend, and while industry bigwigs are popping champagne for the massive infrastructure boost and MSME love, not everyone's raising a glass. As Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman unveiled her ninth straight budget, the spotlight was on ramping up capital spending to Rs 12.2 lakh crore (up from 11.2 lakh crore) and launching a Rs 10,000 crore SME Growth Fund to birth "champion MSMEs." It's all geared toward turbocharging growth and self-reliance—but let's break it down like we're dissecting a spicy biryani.

Industry Heavyweights Give a Thumbs Up

The cheers started rolling in fast. CII President Rajiv Memani called it "positive" for industries and small businesses, ticking off key demands like reforms and a sharper focus on services. "It largely addresses sector demands," he said, spotlighting pushes in biopharma, semiconductors, electronics, and critical minerals.

Stock exchange bosses were equally bullish despite the initial market wobble. BSE MD & CEO Sundararaman Ramamurthy shrugged off the STT hike on derivatives, saying it nudges folks toward long-term investing over quick gambles. "Rs 12 trillion in public capex will ripple through the economy," he predicted. NSE's Ashishkumar Chauhan chimed in on the fiscal prudence: deficit dipping to 4.3% of GDP and debt-to-GDP at 55.6%? That's "macro stability" that screams credibility to global investors.

Even auto and engineering leaders loved it. Mahindra Group's Anish Shah hailed it as a "meaningful step towards self-reliance," praising Biopharma Shakti and Semiconductor Mission 2.0. EEPC India's Pankaj Chadha called it "growth-oriented," buzzing about a single digital customs window and easier SEZ sales.

Regional Blues and Market Mayhem

But hold the applause—not everyone's on board. Bihar Industries Association's Ram Lal Khetan summed up the regional frustration: "No special package or big projects for Bihar? Many here are disheartened." It's a familiar gripe; while the national pie grows, states like Bihar feel they're scraping crumbs.

Markets? Oof. Sensex plunged over 1,500 points in its worst budget-day nosedive in six years, spooked by the STT tweak. Fund managers like Invesco's Taher Badshah called it an overreaction, though: "Markets will settle in 2-3 days." Sitharaman herself pushed back, framing the budget as a tightrope walk balancing growth, fiscal discipline, and welfare en route to "Viksit Bharat 2047."

What's Next for India's Economic Rollercoaster?

Look, this budget isn't revolutionary—it's evolutionary, doubling down on infra and manufacturing amid global headwinds. Investors might need a day to catch their breath, but the real test is execution. Will those Rs 12 lakh crore capex dreams turn into roads, factories, and jobs? Or will regional divides widen?

What do you think—bullish or bearish? Drop your takes in the comments. I'll be tracking the market rebound and state reactions as they unfold.

Posted by [ritesh], Budget Beat Reporter | February 2, 2026